Showing posts with label Hybird. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Hybird. Show all posts

Friday, August 19, 2011

Porsche Panamera S Hybrid

In the direction of the 2012 Porsche Panamera Hybrid comes this fall, with many competitors find hybrid luxury sedan. Three to be exact: Mercedes-Benz S400 Blue Hybrid, BMW ActiveHybrid 7 and the Lexus LS 600hL. The question is why these four cars, including cars offered, it seems so out of step with our time?



The answer is simple, they have no choice. Increased government regulation and stricter fuel emission standards forcing all car manufacturers to switch to the plate and vehicles that meet the requirements of the mandate to produce compliance.


Porsche Panamera S Hybrid

If your Porsche, you can not leave well-known and respected for high-performance sports cars and extreme German engineering. So, without sacrificing performance, hybridization Porsche first step in implementing the new rules. The company's early adoption of hybrid technology hybrid Cayenne, Porsche 911 GT3 R hybrid race car, has announced 918 Spyder supercar, and now, the Panamera Hybrid.



Powertrain



Hardcore Porschephiles still alive Porsche cans were integrated under the Volkswagen, VW parts but without the tank will not be a hybrid Panamera. Hybrid Drive is almost identical to the Porsche Cayenne Hybrid SUV, which is derived from the VW Touareg SUV Hybrid. Engine, 333 hp turbo-diesel direct-injection 3.0-liter V-6, the source of the Audi S4. Power to the rear wheels, eight-speed Tiptronic managed by the same inserted into the Cayenne S, with a wide range of ratios. Unlike natural gas Panamera, offers all-wheel drive hybrid version.

Porsche full-hybrid system is a sports sedan with a gasoline engine, electric motor alone or a combination of both. Placed between the V6 and the transmission is 47 hp (34kW) electric motor, making a total power of 380 hp. As for torque, the engine generates 325 pounds-feet, but with 221 pound-feet creates an electric motor, said Porsche, the maximum torque rises to 428 pound-feet.


Porsche Panamera S Hybrid

A unique feature of this system is a hydraulic coupling between engine and motor, which switches the engine off at low loads. Electric motors will be loaded at startup. Porsche called the result "sail", a quiet sense of speed just using electricity. This mode is activated when the driver gas at the highway speed to 103 kmh. The ability to combine the first two gears and a top speed of transmission to get the gain in the way of fuel economy run, the result is not associated with hybrids.



Porsche Panamera says it can run on electricity only for a little over one mile on the speed of 53 km / h. The efficiency of the power to maximize the driver activates the E-Power button dulls throttle response and delayed activation of the gas engines.


Porsche Panamera S Hybrid

As with most hybrids. Electric motor and start the engine, the electric battery is fully connected to 288 V nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) battery, which is located behind the rear axle under the rear cargo area. It is easier and cheaper than the Toyota Hybrid Synergy Drive, but it comes with errors is that the vehicle can not use the motor to the battery while it runs on electricity at the same time.

Outdoor



Panamera form two outer boxes came from two goals for: four doors that looked like a Porsche, and space efficiency. The final product looks Reproduction of the 911 with four doors, a spacious room on the back of the cab and almost 16 cubic feet cargo space in the rear. Automotive design is a controversial critic says. "It is one of the producers who have Hummer and Cadillac Escalade Limousine up the assets of 911, all missing entries, a wet bar and colored lights underneath"

brutal, but not entirely unfounded. Yes, it is clear that the Panamera design was influenced by the popular 911 sports cars. It includes a cap which is below the front bumper, grille over the lack of conventional fenders bulge around the front and rear wheels. But when the rounded hatchback-like proportions behind harmonious, and the car gets nasty looks from certain angles.


Porsche Panamera S Hybrid

The defense seems to personally help to see the Panamera. Photos may not be entirely the essence and form, which violates some of the lines. It seems that consumers have a look at the super luxury car, and liked what he saw was the Porsche Panamera is the best selling car in America and the world, so out of the way the Cayenne.



Like other automakers, which are hybrids of the current model Porsche says the hybrid-specific name for the Panamera. For owners who prefer discreet about his green Porsche can be removed without trace on the front doors and rear deck, which would reveal the inner passion for the environment.



Interior



After the Porsche tradition, the key fits into a slot on the left side of the bike. But the tradition ends. Porsche Panamera has the richest interior completely. This is a private jet with the ambient quality that some of the most luxurious cars in the world competitions. "The interior is fantastic and one of the best marriages, high-tech, simple luxury and quality craftsmanship we've seen," Popular Mechanics magazine shows.



Full length center console space is divided into four individual seats are still a sense of intimacy. As long as the feeling is similar to the cockpit sports cars, while the rear cabin can be enjoyed in a limousine and spaciousness. Four places are ideal for power or run family trips. But Business Week highlighted the absence of a cabin Panamera looks "in the cabin feels spacious, like its competitors. Bucket style rear seats are spacious and comfortable, even for passengers over 6 m high. The disadvantage is that the Panamera four people against five rivals BMW and Mercedes. "



From the driver's seat, his eyes were attracted by a beautiful five-foot panel. If you look at the right place on the center console is the main instrument of control. Although the overwhelming number of contacts logically arranged and easy to use. The navigation data is displayed in the middle of the dashboard.



Hybrid introduces some small changes. E-Power Meter, which indicates whether the battery is charging or short term, replaced by reading the oil level meter on the left. Abridged version of the hybrid system control of Porsche has been added to the digital meter for more information. It appears that the Panamera Hybrid six driving modes. Another change is the addition of e-POWER on the center console.



Panamera sedan's design is impressive practical. Space behind the rear seats increase of 11.6 cubic feet to 40.7 cubic meters to 3.7 cubic meters of non-hybrid models that rival the space in many crossover vehicles. I have a maximum cargo space is simple: by pressing a button on each seat and the lower trace almost flat surface. While the hatchback version has its advantages, such as the Prius, the rear view Panamera is sad and complicated large rear pillars. Suggestion: Make an extra backup camera.



On the Road



Hybrid Panamera Gran Turismo sports coupe as a gas engine counterparts. The expectation is that Porsche Panamera hybrid service was performed by adding "S" symbol, says a lot about cars. The engine and motor combined 428 pounds-feet of torque at just 1000 rpm drive sedan 00-60 km / h in 5.7 seconds, just half a second of the pace of the V-8 Powered Panamera S. This number knows what it says Porsche Incentives way - and the electric motor will give the same presentation. To determine the overall performance of the battery to charge properly, then the feature is available for a short period.

viewers not only feel a Panamera hybrid power, but give him high marks for handling. Motor Trend said: "The Panamera Hybrid S is the kind of peace is used in other versions of the flexibility needed to be comfortable, but feels tight as a drum in the transition, Porsche Panamera, and also shows that the four-door should not be boring .. "Car and Driver said that hybrid Porsche badge is no joke, and" The Panamera Hybrid has a good balance at the touch of understeer when pushed hard. Electric power steering is perfectly balanced and healthy helps Panamera feels smaller than it is. "



Reviewer Popular Mechanics, "summed up the items words:" Her best trick is a great luxury sport sedan, a hybrid well at the same time, something unheard of until now. "



Economy



Porsche Panamera Hybrid says that's always the most economical car. EPA testing is not completed, so calculation is based on the New European Driving Cycle (NEDC), which gives greater weight to the start-stop tour of EPA testing. NEDC figure Translate to about 33 mpg in combined city / highway fuel economy. NEDC Cayenne Hybrid Comparison of the numbers from the EPA seems logical that the total consumption Panamera Hybrid will be around 25-26 mpg. This is the name of the report on fuel, but it is a significant improvement over the 5-6 mpg V-8 Panamera S.



Price $ 95,000, a hybrid system seems to add $ 5,200 to $ 89,800 gas alone Panamera S, this insurance covers a number of expensive goodies that the additional cost for V-8 model air suspension, adaptive damping, Bi-Xenon headlamps and navigation for a few. Porsche Panamera has sold nearly 22,000 in the U.S. since its introduction in late 2009 and sold to the head of this year. The company said it expects 10 to 15 percent of buyers choose a hybrid version. But with all standard equipment on the hybrid Panamera, Why a V-8?



All prices are manufacturer suggested retail price (RRP) at the time of writing, and do not include destination charges, fees or licenses.


Plug in Hybrid a Comprehensive Guide

Plug-in hybrid car that resembles the current hybrid cars use a gasoline engine and electric motor are. But plug-in hybrids use larger battery can be recharged using a common household with electricity. Plug-in hybrids can run for long distances, a few miles to 40 miles without gasoline.

Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles offer benefits, while maintaining the same level as conventional vehicles. Plug-in hybrid drivers running in full electric mode for the vast majority of common local drive. If the battery is depleted, the electric charge, the lower gas engines are used for charging batteries, or (the car is in motion) or as an important source of power while charging the battery through the plug.



Plug-in hybrid cars are also known as plug-in hybrid electric vehicles and PHEVs. Plug-in hybrid cars that use gas and battery power directly to the wheels, also known as the Extended-Range Electric Vehicle, or e-revolution to load.

Plug-in hybrid cars is an important advantage over other fuel vehicles:



Hybrid, depending on the model, is about twice as much fuel as a conventional car of similar size and capacity

Plug-in hybrid car can get about twice the fuel efficiency of conventional hybrid

Plug-in Hybrid runs on biofuel production (eg 85 percent ethanol and biodiesel) were almost completely eliminate the use of oil

Availability of Plug-in hybrids



Despite all the media attention on the plug-in hybrid is still not possible for every consumer to buy. A number of plug-in hybrids are manufactured for testing in commercial fleets and government agencies. Many major car manufacturers concept prototype plug-in hybrids seen on international motor shows, but few automakers have committed to a specific date for the production of these vehicles.



The following plug-in hybrids are planned for production:


Plug in Hybrid



Plug in Hybrid



Additional batteries weigh too much.



Re: extra battery weight is offset slightly to the weight of the gas engine. At high speeds, especially the consumption is primarily influenced by the aerodynamics, minimal impact on MPG about equal to the weight of one or two additional passengers.

In addition, the battery is too expensive.



Answer: If you sell in large quantities to OEMs, more powerful and cheaper nickel-metal hydride or lithium-ion batteries can be sold at prices only a few thousand dollars more than today's hybrids. Charging is usually done at night during off-peak cheaper. Counting the purchase of fuel and services, total cost of ownership is lower than gas cars.

Production of energy from the grid (to charge the cars) will produce more emissions.



Answer: what the industry calls "right wheel" emissions (including greenhouse gases) for vehicles powered by the network is much lower than gasoline, even for the U. S. Armed Forces Network (which is 50 percent coal). Cars charging off-peak hours will be used for equipment that can not be turned at night to perform. In many parts of the country got most of its energy from clean sources such as natural gas and hydropower. It is much easier to improve centralized power of millions of older cars. Finally, plug-in hybrids recharged from rooftop photovoltaic systems, there is almost no emissions.



Since the first prototype plug-in conversion that more than ten companies began to offer PHEV conversions. Like any highly modified car transfers are expensive, problems with reliability, not crash-tested in a modified form. Their owners are extremely high fuel consumption, another all-electric range, a privilege to cars pioneers.



Most of the current plug-in conversions start with a stock late model (2004-2008) Toyota Prius. The larger battery adds or modifies an existing battery or completely replaced.



List of companies that plug-in conversion kits or services is growing every day. Many of them are focused on building vehicles for the government and other fleets, but some are now orders. We will keep adding to this list, and information about new companies. Send us a message if you hear of a new convert, and add to the list. You can also look CalCars.org site is about "How to PHEV." When the sand is so fast that your own information gathering in terms of getting an accurate price, time and technical specifications do move.

Today there are hundreds of plug-ins on the road in North America, much more built every month. It is instructive to see the wide range of power conversion plug-ins. Why is one of the companies that provide services for the conversion kit to offer? It is powered by batteries.



The current Prius converted by the plug-in hybrids on the market between two and seven times more energy stored in a standard Prius. Overall, the Prius-based plug-in in diameter between 65 and 95 miles to the gallon.

Plug in Hybrid

More power to the battery, additional vehicles to go all electric mode, and is no longer possible to "strengthen" MPG. Energy conservation is not just a matter of placing a larger battery type of battery is used and problems.



Modest energy lead-acid batteries: On one side of the spectrum is based on the Prius plug-in conversions that have modest amounts of energy on board: about 3.2 kilowatt hours (kWh). The main advantage of lead-acid technology that is affordable. It is also relatively safe and proven effectiveness. However, lead-acid batteries as long as some other types of batteries. They also store less energy, making it larger and heavier packages used.



High energy lithium-ion batteries: At the other end of the spectrum are Prius conversion, large amounts of energy on board to 9 kWh. These PHEVs with lithium-ion batteries because large amounts of energy to smaller and lighter package. This amount of energy added PHEV, all electric mode for 25 to 30 mile walk and "inspired" mileage for longer distances 4-50 drawback is the price. Some of these conversions, and the battery costs more than $ 10,000. Security and battery life is also a problem.

Plug in Hybrid

Mid-range performance nickel-metal hydride with the dough: In the middle of PHEVs with a moderate amount of energy to send about 4-5 kWh. Some of these vehicles is also a member of the nickel-metal hydride battery (NiMH) with the existing Prius NiMH battery. Performance, durability and safety characteristics of NiMH batteries is well understood. But in general, NiMH batteries store less energy than lithium-ion batteries.

Tuesday, March 15, 2011

Introduces Hybrid Veritas RSIII

Hybrid car picture

New Hybrid car picture

Hybrid car picture view

Hybrid car picture and wallpapers

Monday, December 20, 2010

AUTO presents new Russian hybrid

CAR launches three hybrid-electric prototype - Box microvan and Cross Coupe models.

three cars were all designed and Andrea Trofimchuk CARDI prototypes were built, which is responsible for e-mikroven and e-van and the work that made the E-crossover coupe. Both houses are based in Moscow, design studio.
They have a hybrid system that consists of several blades rotating motor, which acts as a generator and electric motors mounted on each axis.

E-mail microvan and crossover coupe, both with a curb weight of 700 kg (1543 pounds), contains 000 to 100 km / h acceleration in eight seconds and fuel consumption of 3.5 l/100 km. multiple e-van, weighing 750 kilograms (1653 pounds), was much slower, with 000-100 km / h sprint in 15 seconds. The fuel consumption is 4 liters per 100 kilometers. All three cars have a top speed of 130 km / h (80 mph).

models will go into limited production of about 10,000 units per year in 2012. Constructor is a limited liability company Onexim Yarovit.

E-car with the doors open, and consists of three prototypes of publicly available January 2 to 12
 
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